The Improvement of Human Reason by Muhammad ibn 'Abd al-Malik Ibn Tufayl
"The Improvement of Human Reason" by Ibn Tufail is an Arabic philosophical novel written in the early 12th century. This allegorical tale follows Hayy ibn Yaqẓān, a boy raised by an antelope on an isolated island, who develops knowledge of science, philosophy, and religion through observation and reason alone. The work explores whether humans can reach enlightenment without formal education, and whether knowledge gained through experience contradicts religious revelation. It became one
of the most translated Arabic texts and profoundly influenced Enlightenment thinkers including John Locke and inspired Daniel Defoe's "Robinson Crusoe." (This is an automatically generated summary.)
Download for free
For your e-reader or reading app — Kindle, Kobo, Apple Books, Calibre etc.
Kindle → Use Send-to-Kindle
- Download the EPUB3 file above
- Upload it on the Amazon site your Kindle is registered with: amazon.com/sendtokindle for the US, amazon.co.uk/sendtokindle for the UK etc.
- It appears on your Kindle and in the Kindle app
Kobo, Nook etc. → Transfer via USB
- Download the EPUB3 file on your computer
- Connect your e-reader by USB and tap "Connect" on its screen
- Drag the file onto the e-reader drive
Phone, Tablet or Computer → Online or Reading App
Easiest: read online in your browser. Nothing to install.
Or use a reading app:
- Find and install one you like, for example Apple Books, ReadEra or Thorium Reader
- Download the EPUB3 file above
- Open it in the app
More help: iPhone / iPad · Android · Computer
Other formats & older devices
There may be more files related to this item.
About this eBook
| Author | Ibn Tufayl, Muhammad ibn 'Abd al-Malik, 1105?-1185 |
|---|---|
| Title |
The Improvement of Human Reason Exhibited in the Life of Hai Ebn Yokdhan |
| Alternate Title | Hayy bin Yaqzan |
| Note | Wikipedia page about this book: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hayy_ibn_Yaqdhan |
| Credits |
Produced by Marc D'Hooghe From images generously made available by Gallica Bibliotheque Nationale de France) at gallica.bnf.fr. |
| Reading Level | Reading ease score: 46.3 (College-level). Difficult to read. |
| Language | English |
| LoC Class | B: Philosophy, Psychology, Religion |
| Subject | Islamic philosophy -- Early works to 1800 |
| Category | Text |
| eBook-No. | 16831 |
| ISBN (HTML) | 979-8-238-16831-9 |
| Release Date | Oct 8, 2005 |
| Last Update | Dec 12, 2020 |
| Copyright | Public domain in the USA. |
| Downloads | 506 downloads in the last 30 days. |
Project Gutenberg eBooks are always free!